বিসিএস ক্র্যাশ – ছদ্মনাম ও উপাধি – 1

Types of Sentence:
Sentences can be classified into five categories according to the meaning or functions.
They are:-

1. Assertive Sentence.
2. Interrogative Sentence
3. Imperative Sentence
4. Optative Sentence.
5. Exclamatory Sentence.

Assertive Sentence:

An assertive sentence is a simple statement or assertion, either affirmative or negative.

Pattern:
Subject + verb + Object/complement/adverb
Example:
-English is an International Language. (Affirmative)
-We do not do bad things. (Negative)
-Everybody should know English. (Modal auxiliaries)

Interrogative Sentence:

Interrogative sentence is a sentence that ask question to replay about some person or things and ends with a question mark (?).

There are two ways to form an interrogative sentence.

I. Begins with helping verbs (am, is, are, was, were, have, had) or modal auxiliaries (shall, should, will, would, can, could, may, might etc.).
Example:
– Do you have your assignment ready?
– Does he speak English?
– Did she work abroad?
– Should I go there?
– Can you hear the sound?
– Don’t you want any food? (Negative)

II. Begins with some specific words like who, which, what, when, where, why, how, whom, how much, how many. These are known as ‘WH’ questions.
Example:
– How is your business going on?
– Who fixed the computer?
– Whom do you support?
– What are you expecting from me?
– What time is it now?
– How many people have died there?

Imperative Sentence:

A sentence that expresses a request, command, order, advice, suggestion is an imperative sentence.
In a imperative sentence, subject is usually unexpressed, it is understood.

Pattern:
Subject (Invisible) + verb + object / where
Example:
– Take care of you.
– Give me the pen.
– Do it now.
– Be honest.
– Come here
– Never tell a lie
– Do not laugh at others helplessness.
– Let him go there.

Clear Head: You must do your duty. (It is assertive, not imperative.)

এই লেকচারের পরের পেইজে যেতে নিচের …. তে ক্লিক কর।

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