8. Will

Future action You will do the work.
Future prediction He will start a school very soon.
Order (2nd and 3rd person) You will carry out my order.
Determination (1st person) I will do the work at any cost.
Polite request (2nd person) Will you post the letter for me?
Future habitual action Spring will come again.
Conditional If you want, I will help you.

9. Would

Polite request Would you post the letter for me?
Offer/invitations Would you mind having a cup of tea with me?
Purpose( after ‘in order that’ and ‘so that’) He worked hard in order that he would shine in life.
Conditional (past) If you wanted, I would help you.
Preference (would rather/would better/would sooner) He would rather die than beg.

10. Must

Obligation You must obey your teacher.
Advice You must take regular exercise.
Logical conclusion You must be hungry after a long journey.
Certainty He must be a good boy.
Determination I must see him punished.
Past certainty You must have gone there.

11. Have to

Obligation (have to, has to, had to shall have to/ will have to) I have to look after my old parents.
Indicating advice You have to learn English.

12. Need

Modal ( need not) He need not do it.
Principal (need) He needs to do it.

13. Dare

Modal verb(negative/interrogative) He dare not do it.
Principal verb (affirmative) He dared to go there
Challenge He dares me to do the work.

14. Used to

Discontinued habit I used to drink tea; now I drink coffee.
Continued habit Omar (R) used to lead a very simple life.

15. “Be” used as Modal Verb

Duty or necessity (Am to/ is to/ are to) I am to look after my old parents.

16. Going to

For future intention They are going to open a bank account.

17. Had better

Preference You had better go now

 

এই লেকচারের পরের পেইজে যেতে নিচের …. তে ক্লিক কর।

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