Future tense (ভবিষ্যৎ কাল)
Future indefinite tense: ভবিষ্যৎ কালে কোন কাজ সাধারণভাবে সংঘটিত হবে এরূপ বোঝালে verb-এর future indefinite tense হয়।
গঠন প্রণালি: Subject-এর পর person ও number অনুসারে shall বা will বসে এবং মূল verb-এর present form ব্যবহৃত  হয়।

যেমন:
1) I shall go to Sylhet.
2) He will buy a book.
3) He will not learn English.
4) Will you play football?

 

Structure of future simple
statement negative question
I will (I’ll) be there tomorrow.
You will (you’ll) be there.
He/she/it will (he’ll) be there.
We will (we’ll) be there.
They will (they’ll) be there.
I won’t (will not) be there.
You won’t be there.
He/she/it won’t be there.
We won’t be there.
They won’t be there.
Will I be there tomorrow?
Will you be there?
Will he/she/it be there?
Will we be there?
Will they be there?

 

Future simple – common mistakes
Common mistakes Correct version Why?
– The phone’s ringing.
– OK, I’m going to answer it.
Ok – I’ll answer it. If the action is decided at the moment of speaking, we use ‘will’ / ‘will not’.
I’m sure he is going to help you. I’m sure he will help you. When we say what we think or expect, we use ‘will’.
I won’t probably be there. I probably won’t be there.
I’ll probably be there.
The adverbs ‘definitely’ and ‘probably’ comes before ‘won’t’ but after ‘will’.
I promise I’m going to help. I promise I’ll help. After ‘promise’ we usually use ‘will’, not the ‘going to’ future.
I’ll call you when I’ll come to my office. I’ll call you when I come to my office. When we refer to the future in adverbial clauses, we normally use the present simple (after ‘when’, ‘as soon as’ and ‘until’).
If you will give me your address, I’ll send you a postcard. If you give me your address, I’ll send you a postcard. When we refer to the future in conditional clauses, we normally use the present simple.
I can’t see you next week. I will return to Paris. I can’t see you next week. I am returning/am going to returnto Paris. To show that the decision was made in the past, we use the present continuous or the ‘going to’ future.

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