বিসিএস ক্র্যাশ – বাংলাদেশের ভৌত পরিবেশ ও সম্পদের বন্টন – 1

 Clause

A clause is a part of a sentence. There are two main types: independent (main clauses), dependent (subordinate clauses).

Clause চিনবেন কিভাবে?
প্রথমে চেষ্টা কর কোন একটি শব্দ দিয়ে পুরো clause টা replace করতে।
What you did yesterday is not a good thing.

এখানে What you did yesterday এর পরিবর্তে This ব্যবহার করলে একটি অর্থবোধক sentence হয়।

Independent Clauses

An independent clause is a complete sentence; it contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought in both context and meaning.

For example: The door opened.

Independent clauses can be joined by a coordinating conjunction to form complex or compound sentences.

For example: Take two independent clauses and join them together with the conjunction and: ” The door opened.” “The man walked in.” = The door opened and the man walked in.

Dependent Clauses

A dependent (subordinate) clause is part of a sentence; it contains a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. They can make sense on their own, but, they are dependent on the rest of the sentence for context and meaning. They are usually joined to an independent clause to form a complex sentence.

Dependent clauses often begin with a a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun (see below) that makes the clause unable to stand alone.

For example:

The door opened  because the man pushed it.

Dependent clauses can be nominal, adverbial or adjectival.

এই লেকচারের পরের পেইজে যেতে নিচের …. তে ক্লিক কর।